Last Names

Surnames / B

Barnard

What is the origin of the last name Barnard?

English originPatronymic (from a parent or ancestor)Rank #1,760 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Barnard has its origin in England, particularly in the county of Worcestershire. Derived from the Old English personal name "Beornheard," meaning "strong bear," the surname Barnard has ancient roots and can be traced back to the 11th century. Over time, it spread across the British Isles and later made its way to other English-speaking countries through migration. The name Barnard exemplifies the fascinating interplay between personal names, symbolism, and cultural history in genealogical studies.

The longer story

The last name Barnard is of English origin and is classified as a patronymic surname. It is derived from the given name Bernard, which was popular in medieval times. The name Bernard itself has Germanic origins, composed of the elements "ber(n)" meaning "bear" and "hard" meaning "brave" or "hardy."

One possible interpretation of the surname Barnard is "son of Bernard," indicating that the original bearer was the offspring of someone named Bernard. Surnames following this patronymic pattern were commonly used in England during the medieval period.

An early recorded instance of the Barnard surname can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, a survey of England and Wales initiated by William the Conqueror. The spelling variations of the name, including Barnard, Bernhard, and Barnardo, emerged over time due to factors such as regional dialects and the absence of standardized spelling conventions.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

#1,760

Barnard was the 1,760th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 20,366 people, about 6.6 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)89.9%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.5%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)4.8%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.6%
  • Two or more races1.5%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native0.7%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Barnard.

Surnames like Barnard

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.