Last Names

Surnames / B

Bishop

What is the origin of the last name Bishop?

English originDescriptive (a nickname)Rank #262 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Bishop has its origin in the medieval English language. Derived from the Old English word "bisceope," meaning "bishop," this surname was likely originally used to identify someone who held the office or position of a bishop within the Church. The name Bishop has since become widespread and is found across various English-speaking countries, representing a significant historical influence of the Church on English society and culture.

The longer story

As a surname, Bishop has a number of possible meanings and associations, ranging from an occupational name to a nickname.

In medieval England, many individuals were given surnames based on their occupations, and "Bishop" was often given to someone who served as a bishop or worked for the Church in some capacity.

Another possible origin of the last name Bishop is its use as a nickname. In this context, "Bishop" could have been given to someone with a supposed resemblance to a bishop or someone who displayed qualities associated with the clergy. Nicknames were often used as surnames in medieval times, and this practice could explain the prevalence of the last name Bishop.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

Similar spellings

#262

Bishop was the 262nd most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 116,618 people, about 40 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)84.4%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.4%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)10.1%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.6%
  • Two or more races1.9%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native0.6%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Bishop.

Surnames like Bishop

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.