Last Names

Surnames / B

Boyle

What is the origin of the last name Boyle?

Irish originPatronymic (from a parent or ancestor)Rank #866 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Boyle has its origin in Ireland and has a rich Gaelic heritage. Derived from the Gaelic Ó Baoighill, meaning "descendant of Baoighill," the name evolved over time to Boyle. The clan's history can be traced back to the medieval period, and their territory included Ballyboyle, a parish in Roscommon.

The longer story

It is primarily of Irish and Scottish origin, although there are variations of the name found in other countries as well. The name Boyle is derived from the Gaelic word "baile," meaning "a settlement" or "town," and the surname has its roots in the ancient Celtic clans of Ireland and Scotland. The Boyle name has undergone various spelling variations over the centuries, including Boyl, Boill, and O'Boyle.

Boyle is a relatively common surname in Ireland, and it is especially associated with County Donegal. The name can be traced back to the territory known as the Barony of Boylagh, which was located in northwest Ireland.

During the Plantation of Ulster in the 17th century, many Scottish settlers came to Ireland and brought their surnames with them. As a result, the Boyle name became more widespread in other parts of Ireland and can now be found throughout the country.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

Similar spellings

#866

Boyle was the 866th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 39,921 people, about 14 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)93.5%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.3%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)2.0%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.6%
  • Two or more races1.3%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native0.3%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Boyle.

Surnames like Boyle

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.