Last Names

Surnames / D

Dominguez

What is the origin of the last name Dominguez?

Spanish originPatronymic (from a parent or ancestor)Rank #254 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Dominguez originated from Spain and has its roots in the ancient Visigothic culture. Derived from the personal name "Dominicus," meaning "of the Lord," Dominguez signifies a patronymic surname denoting "son of Domingo" or "descendant of Dominic." Over the centuries, the name spread beyond Spain and has been adopted by families around the world, often reflecting the migration and colonization of Spanish-speaking communities.

The longer story

It is most commonly found in Spanish-speaking countries, particularly in Spain and Mexico. The name Dominguez is derived from the given name Domingo, which means "Sunday" in Spanish. This suggests that the name may have originated as a patronymic, indicating that the first bearer was the son of someone named Domingo. The surname Dominguez indicates a connection, either by blood or by association, to an ancestor who was named Domingo.

It is believed to have originated in the region of Castile, where it has been documented since the medieval period. Today, Dominguez is particularly common in regions such as Galicia, Asturias, and Andalusia.

In addition to Spain, the surname Dominguez is also prevalent in Mexican and Mexican-American communities. This is due to the historical and ongoing migration of Spanish-speaking individuals to the United States. Many Mexicans and Mexican-Americans share a common Hispanic heritage, and as a result, surnames like Dominguez have become widespread in these communities.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

Similar spellings

#254

Dominguez was the 254th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 119,304 people, about 40 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)5.0%
  • Hispanic or Latino93.1%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)0.4%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander1.0%
  • Two or more races0.2%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native0.3%

Surnames like Dominguez

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.