Last Names

Surnames / E

England

What is the origin of the last name England?

English originPatronymic (from a parent or ancestor)Rank #1,174 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name England originates from the Middle English phrase "Englond," which referred to the land of the Angles, one of the Germanic tribes that migrated to the British Isles in the 5th and 6th centuries. The Angles, along with the Saxons and Jutes, eventually formed the Anglo-Saxon Kingdoms, which later became known as England. Thus, the surname England likely signifies an ancestral connection to the region or a patronymic reference to someone who hailed from England or had English heritage.

The longer story

The last name England is derived from the geographical name of the country of the same name. The etymology of the name can be traced back to the Old English word "Engla land," which means the land of the Angles. The Angles were one of the Germanic tribes that migrated to the British Isles during the early Middle Ages. The name England first appeared in written records in the 9th century.

The surname England is classified as a locational surname, indicating that it was originally given to people who lived in or were associated with the area of England. In many cases, surnames were adopted by individuals for various reasons, including distinguishing themselves from others or to honor a place associated with their family history.

As a locational surname, England is a relatively common name, especially in English-speaking countries where there is a significant English diaspora. While the surname has its highest concentration in the United States, it is also prevalent in other English-speaking nations such as Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

#1,174

England was the 1,174th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 29,926 people, about 10 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)88.9%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.4%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)5.3%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.5%
  • Two or more races1.9%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native1.0%

Where it is found

Countries linked to England.

Surnames like England

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.