Last Names

Surnames / K

Kemp

What is the origin of the last name Kemp?

English originOccupational (a trade or role)Rank #753 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Kemp originates from the Old English word "cempa," meaning a warrior or champion. This surname likely derived from an occupational name for someone involved in military service or a fighter. Over time, it is believed that the name Kemp became a hereditary surname passed down through generations, serving as a distinctive identifier for families with warrior or soldier ancestry.

The longer story

Last names provide a unique insight into the history and cultural heritage of individuals and communities. The surname Kemp, originating from both English and Scottish roots, serves as an interesting subject for exploration. Known for its connection to occupations and physical traits, the name Kemp has an intriguing etymology that unfolds a fascinating narrative.

The surname Kemp is of Anglo-Saxon and Old Norse origin, with variations including Kempe, Camp, and Champion. In Old English, the term "kempa" referred to a champion or a warrior, highlighting the name's association with martial attributes. The Norse word "kempa" also carries a similar meaning of fighting or striving. Such linguistic roots suggest that the Kemp family name likely emerged as a description or identifier for individuals with exceptional strength, skill, or bravery.

Historically, the occupation associated with the Kemp surname was that of a champion or fighter. In medieval times, these individuals often served as knights or bodyguards for nobles and were known for their fierce protection.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

Similar spellings

#753

Kemp was the 753rd most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 46,146 people, about 16 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)71.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.1%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)22.8%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.5%
  • Two or more races2.2%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native0.7%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Kemp.

Surnames like Kemp

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.