Knox
What is the origin of the last name Knox?
Meaning and origin
The last name Knox originates from the Old Scots word "knocks", meaning "hillocks" or small hills. This surname likely originated as a locational name for someone who lived near or on a hill, often used to describe the rough terrain and topography of Scotland. The name Knox also holds significance in Scottish history due to association with the Protestant reformer, John Knox, who played a crucial role in the Scottish Reformation during the 16th century.
The longer story
It is primarily associated with Scotland and has its roots in the ancient Gaelic language. The name is classified as a habitational surname, indicating that it derived from a place name or location. In this case, Knox originates from the village of Knock in Roxburghshire, Scotland.
As a habitational name, the surname Knox signifies that the family or individual who bore the name originally lived in or near the village of Knock.
The prominence of the surname Knox in Scottish history can be attributed to the influential figure John Knox. He was a leading figure in the Scottish Reformation during the 16th century and played a significant role in establishing the Presbyterian Church of Scotland. John Knox's involvement in religious and political affairs left an indelible mark on Scottish society, and his name became associated with Protestantism and Scottish nationalism.
Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.
#769
Knox was the 769th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 44,742 people, about 15 in every 100,000.
Who carries it
Surnames like Knox
Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.
Check the sources
- Forebears: where Knox is found around the world
- The Internet Surname Database: a second opinion on the origin
- US Census Bureau: the 2010 surname figures used here
For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.