Last Names

Surnames / K

Kraus

What is the origin of the last name Kraus?

German originDescriptive (a nickname)Rank #1,890 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Kraus is of German origin, derived from the Middle High German word "kraus" which means "curly" or "frizzy." It is likely that the name was initially used as a nickname for someone with curly or unruly hair. Over time, it developed into a hereditary surname, passed down from generation to generation. The name Kraus can be found predominantly in German-speaking regions, and variations of the name exist in other languages as well.

The longer story

The last name Kraus has its roots in Germany. It is derived from the Middle High German word "krus," which means "curly." This suggests that the original bearers of the surname either had curly hair or lived in an area where curly hair was common.

The surname Kraus is predominantly found in Germany, with a concentration in the Bavarian region. It is not as common in other parts of the world, although there are some individuals with this surname in the United States and other countries with German-speaking populations.

Historical records indicate that the Kraus family has a long-standing presence in Germany. The surname can be traced back to the Middle Ages, and there are records of individuals bearing the name as early as the 13th century.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

Similar spellings

#1,890

Kraus was the 1,890th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 19,028 people, about 6.2 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)95.5%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.1%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)0.4%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.6%
  • Two or more races1.2%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native0.3%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Kraus.

Surnames like Kraus

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.