McCarthy
What is the origin of the last name McCarthy?
Meaning and origin
The last name McCarthy originates from Ireland and is derived from the Gaelic Mac Carthaigh, meaning "son of Carthach." The name Carthach itself is believed to come from the Celtic word "carth" meaning "loving." The McCarthy clan rose to prominence in ancient Ireland and held significant power in the kingdom of Desmond. Throughout history, the McCarthy name has carried a sense of pride and resilience, symbolizing a strong connection to Irish heritage and history.
The longer story
It is a patronymic surname, meaning it is derived from the given name of an ancestor. In this case, the name McCarthy is derived from the Gaelic name Mac Cárthaigh, which translates to "son of Cárthach." The Gaelic name Cárthach is thought to have originated as a personal name meaning "loving," "kind," or "peaceful."
The McCarthy clan has deep roots in Ireland, particularly in the province of Munster. The Mac Cárthaigh sept was centered in the area known as Desmond, which is in present-day County Cork. The clan's territory included vast lands and castles, indicating their high status.
One such figure is Donal MacCarthy Mór, also known as Donal of the Pipes. He was the last King of Desmond and a respected chieftain of the McCarthy clan. His prominence and influence extended beyond the region, leading to his involvement in national politics and even meeting with English royalty.
Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.
#384
McCarthy was the 384th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 82,950 people, about 28 in every 100,000.
Who carries it
Surnames like McCarthy
Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.
Check the sources
- Forebears: where McCarthy is found around the world
- The Internet Surname Database: a second opinion on the origin
- US Census Bureau: the 2010 surname figures used here
For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.