Last Names

Surnames / O

Olson

What is the origin of the last name Olson?

Scandinavian originPatronymic (from a parent or ancestor)Rank #157 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Olson has its origin in Northern Europe, specifically in Sweden and Norway. It is a patronymic surname derived from the given name Ole, which itself is a variation of Olaf, meaning "ancestor's descendant" or "heir of the ancestors" in Old Norse. The suffix -son denotes "son of," making Olson translate to "son of Ole." This surname signifies a familial connection or descent from an individual named Ole or Olaf, reflecting the historical naming practices within Scandinavian cultures.

The longer story

In the analysis of the last name Olson, it is important to consider its historical significance, genealogical roots, and etymological origins.

Olson, a name primarily found in the United States, particularly among individuals of Scandinavian descent, has interesting historical ties. It is derived from the patronymic Scandinavian naming system, where the suffix "-son" indicates "son of." Therefore, Olson signifies "son of Ole" or "son of Olaf." This historical connection to an individual named Ole or Olaf anchors the name within a specific culture and time period.

The genealogical aspect of Olson reveals a link to the Scandinavian region, specifically Norway and Sweden. Immigrants from these countries were instrumental in bringing the name to the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

Similar spellings

#157

Olson was the 157th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 164,035 people, about 56 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)94.8%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.0%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)0.4%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.7%
  • Two or more races1.4%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native0.7%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Olson.

Surnames like Olson

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.