Meaning and origin
The last name "Penn" originated as a surname in England during the medieval period. It is derived from the Old English word "penn," meaning "enclosure" or "enclosed area," and was often used to refer to a fenced or walled pasture. Over time, individuals who lived near or owned such enclosures began adopting "Penn" as their surname. Notably, the surname gained prominence in the late 17th century through the influential Quaker family of William Penn, founder of the Pennsylvania Colony in North America.
The longer story
The last name "Penn" has several interesting facts and historical significance. The name "Penn" is of English origin and is derived from the word "pen," meaning a hill or mound. This suggests that the original bearers of the surname may have lived near or on a hill. The prominence of hills in England and the importance of geography in determining surnames make this etymology plausible.
The founder of Pennsylvania, William Penn, was a member of this family and played a significant role in the establishment of the state and the principles of religious freedom. The surname "Penn" became synonymous with the state itself, and it remains an important part of Pennsylvania's history and identity.
Another noteworthy figure with the last name "Penn" is the English sea captain and explorer William Penn, father of the aforementioned William Penn. Captain William Penn served in the Royal Navy and played a key role in England's naval history. His seafaring exploits and connections to the New World add another layer of significance to the surname "Penn."
Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.
#1,849
Penn was the 1,849th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 19,409 people, about 6.3 in every 100,000.
Who carries it
Surnames like Penn
Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.
Check the sources
- Forebears: where Penn is found around the world
- The Internet Surname Database: a second opinion on the origin
- US Census Bureau: the 2010 surname figures used here
For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.