Pimentel
What is the origin of the last name Pimentel?
Meaning and origin
The surname Pimentel is of Portuguese and Spanish origin and has Spanish-Jewish roots. Derived from the Old French term "piment," meaning "pepper," Pimentel refers to someone who worked as a pepper farmer or in the spice trade. It was adopted as a surname by several Sephardic Jewish families after their expulsion from Spain in the late 15th century. Over time, these families spread to different regions, including Portugal, Brazil, and various countries in Latin America, contributing to the widespread use of the surname Pimentel today.
The longer story
The last name Pimentel has its origins in the Iberian Peninsula, specifically in Portugal and Spain. It is classified as a toponymic surname, meaning it is derived from a place name or geographical feature. In the case of Pimentel, it is linked to the name of a town or village. This is evident in the etymology of the name, as "pimentel" is derived from the Portuguese word "pimento," which means pepper.
Historically, the Pimentel surname has been associated with noble and aristocratic families, particularly in Portugal. These families often held significant land holdings, further highlighting the toponymic nature of the name. The prominence of the Pimentel surname can be traced back to the medieval period, where it was closely connected to Portuguese royalty and the ruling elite.
As with many surnames, variations and different spellings exist for Pimentel. This includes alternative forms such as Pimental and Pimentell. These variations may have been influenced by regional dialects or individual family preferences in different periods of history.
Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.
#1,671
Pimentel was the 1,671st most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 21,579 people, about 7.0 in every 100,000.
Who carries it
Surnames like Pimentel
Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.
Check the sources
- Forebears: where Pimentel is found around the world
- The Internet Surname Database: a second opinion on the origin
- US Census Bureau: the 2010 surname figures used here
For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.