Last Names

Surnames / S

Shaw

What is the origin of the last name Shaw?

Scottish originRank #164 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Shaw originates from Scotland, where it is derived from the Old English word "sceaga" meaning "wood" or "dweller by the thicket." Over time, variations of the name emerged, including Shawe and Schaw. The Shaw surname is commonly found in Scotland and across the English-speaking world, often associated with families who were historically linked to lands and territories. The name's etymology exemplifies the significance of ancestral connections to nature and the environment in the formation of surnames.

The longer story

The last name Shaw is a common surname found primarily in Scotland, England, and Ireland. An analysis of this surname reveals intriguing details about its etymology, historical significance, and variations across different regions.

The name Shaw originated from the Old English word "sceaga," meaning "wood" or "grove." This suggests that the early bearers of this name were associated with a particular wooded area or lived near a grove. As such, it can be considered a locational surname, indicating a person's place of origin or residence.

Throughout history, the Shaw surname has undergone various phonetic and spelling changes. Alternative spellings include Shawe, Schaw, Shows, and Shave. These variations reflect the evolution of language and the influence of regional dialects over time.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

Similar spellings

#164

Shaw was the 164th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 160,400 people, about 54 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)72.1%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.4%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)21.2%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander1.5%
  • Two or more races2.1%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native0.8%

Surnames like Shaw

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.