Last Names

Surnames / S

Sheppard

What is the origin of the last name Sheppard?

English originOccupational (a trade or role)Rank #938 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Sheppard is of English origin and derives from the Middle English word "shep-herd," which originated from the Old English word "sceap-herde." The name likely originated as an occupational surname for someone who worked as a shepherd, tending to and overseeing sheep. The surname Sheppard has remained relatively unchanged over time and has been consistently used for generations, illustrating its enduring connection to the occupation and the ancestors who bore it.

The longer story

The last name Sheppard is of English origin and is derived from the occupation of a shepherd. The name is most commonly found in England and Scotland, but has also spread to other English-speaking countries, including the United States.

The etymology of the surname can be traced back to the Old English word "sceaphierde," which means "shepherd." The word was composed of "sceap," meaning "sheep," and "hierde," meaning "herdsman" or "guardian." Over time, the pronunciation and spelling of the name evolved to become Sheppard.

Sheppard is classified as a patronymic surname, which means it was originally derived from the name of a male ancestor. In this case, it would have indicated the lineage of a person whose ancestor was a shepherd. Patronyms were commonly used in the Middle Ages to establish family ties and connections.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

Similar spellings

#938

Sheppard was the 938th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 36,960 people, about 13 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)67.4%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.6%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)26.8%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.5%
  • Two or more races2.0%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native0.8%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Sheppard.

Surnames like Sheppard

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.