Last Names

Surnames / S

Shirley

What is the origin of the last name Shirley?

English originLocational (a place or landscape)Rank #1,292 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Shirley originated in England and can be traced back to the medieval period. It is derived from the Old English words "scire" (meaning "bright") and "leah" (meaning "wood" or "clearing"), collectively alluding to a person who lived near or belonged to a bright, clear wood.

The longer story

The last name *Shirley* holds a rich historical significance and is of English origin. The first known instance of the surname can be traced back to the early 12th century in the county of Durham, England. It is derived from the Old English words "scir," meaning bright or clear, and "leah," meaning wood or clearing. This suggests that the name originally referred to someone who lived near a bright or clear wood.

Early records indicate that the Shirley family was of noble status in England, with their ancestral seat located in the county of Derbyshire.

The surname spread throughout England over the centuries and eventually made its way to the American colonies. Migration to the New World brought with it the establishment of Shirley family branches in various regions, contributing to the diverse fabric of American society.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

#1,292

Shirley was the 1,292nd most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 27,224 people, about 8.8 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)82.6%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.2%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)9.1%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.6%
  • Two or more races2.1%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native3.3%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Shirley.

Surnames like Shirley

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.