Last Names

Surnames / S

Sweeney

What is the origin of the last name Sweeney?

Irish originRank #651 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Sweeney has its origins in Ireland, specifically among the Gaelic-speaking people. The name is derived from the Gaelic personal name Suibhne, meaning "peaceful" or "pleasant". Suibhne was a popular given name in medieval Ireland, and over time it evolved into the surname Sweeney. This surname is commonly found in counties Donegal and Derry in northern Ireland, reflecting its strong associations with this region's history and lineage.

The longer story

With a deep-rooted history, the name carries both cultural and genealogical significance. It is important to analyze the elements surrounding this surname to fully comprehend its meaning and implications.

The etymology of the name Sweeney can be traced back to its Gaelic origins. Derived from the Gaelic words "suibhne" or "suanach," the name is believed to mean "pleasant" or "well-favored." This gentle connotation aligns with the surname's popularity and widespread use.

Historical records indicate that the Sweeney family originated in County Donegal, Ireland. The name was closely associated with the ruling Gaelic dynasties of the region, namely the O'Sweeney clan. The O'Sweeneys held significant positions of power in County Donegal, further solidifying the prominence of the surname within the region.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

Similar spellings

#651

Sweeney was the 651st most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 52,410 people, about 18 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)90.6%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.4%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)4.8%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.6%
  • Two or more races1.3%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native0.4%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Sweeney.

Surnames like Sweeney

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.