Last Names

Surnames / B

Bowles

What is the origin of the last name Bowles?

English originRank #1,514 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Bowles has its origin in medieval England and derives from the Old English personal name "Bula" or "Bowa," meaning "friend" or "companion." The patronymic suffix "-es" indicates "son of," identifying the descendants of an individual named Bula or Bowa. Over time, this surname evolved to its current form as Bowles, with variations such as Bole, Bolle, or Boles found in different regions.

The longer story

Derived from the Middle English word "boll," meaning round or bullet, this surname originated as an occupational name for someone who made or used bows. The name may also have derived from the Old French word "boulle," meaning ball or bowl, further emphasizing the association with roundness.

One possible origin of the name can be found in the Old English word "bylgan," meaning to inflate or swell. This suggests a connection to the occupation of bellows maker, as the function of bellows is to inflate or swell air. It is worth noting, however, that this etymology is not universally accepted and may require further research to confirm.

The surname Bowles has seen variations and alternate spellings throughout history, including Boll , Bowls , and Bowle . Such variations may reflect regional differences or changes in pronunciation over time, but they all stem from the same root name.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

Similar spellings

#1,514

Bowles was the 1,514th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 23,713 people, about 7.7 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)80.8%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.4%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)13.5%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.6%
  • Two or more races2.2%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native0.5%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Bowles.

Surnames like Bowles

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.