Last Names

Surnames / B

Burks

What is the origin of the last name Burks?

English originLocational (a place or landscape)Rank #1,278 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Burks is believed to have originated from the Old English personal name "Burc," which was a byname for someone who lived near a fortified dwelling or hill. Over time, this name evolved into various forms such as Burks, Burke, or Burk, with the "-s" suffix signifying patronymic derivation. The name can be traced back to the medieval period in England and Scotland, indicating a connection to ancestral lands or origins.

The longer story

Derived from Old English, this surname is classified as a locational surname, indicating that it originally referred to a person's place of origin or residence. In this case, Burks likely originated from the place name "Burk," which was once a village or town. The name "Burk" itself derives from the Old English word "burh," meaning "fort" or "stronghold." Therefore, the name Burks holds connections to the concept of a fortified settlement or a protected place.

As a locational surname, Burks suggests that the bearers of this name may have resided near or originated from a place named Burk. The exact location or specific regions associated with Burks are not readily available, making it challenging to trace the name's precise geographical origins.

In addition to its origin as a locational surname, Burks can also be classified as a patronymic surname. A patronymic surname indicates that it was derived from the personal name of an ancestor, usually the father. In this case, the surname Burks could have developed from a given name that incorporated "Burk" as an element or as a shortened form. Unfortunately, specific information regarding the personal name from which Burks arose remains uncertain.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

Similar spellings

#1,278

Burks was the 1,278th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 27,523 people, about 8.9 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)51.9%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.3%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)42.2%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.3%
  • Two or more races2.8%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native0.4%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Burks.

Surnames like Burks

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.