Last Names

Surnames / D

Dixon

What is the origin of the last name Dixon?

English originPatronymic (from a parent or ancestor)Rank #167 in the US

Meaning and origin

The surname Dixon derives from the medieval English Patronymic name Dick, a diminutive of the given name Richard. The suffix "-son" signifies "son of," thus making Dixon mean "son of Dick." Richard, of Germanic origin, was a popular given name in England during the Middle Ages, and the surname Dixon emerged as a way to differentiate between individuals with the same Christian name.

The longer story

The last name Dixon is of English origin and is derived from the medieval given name "Dickin," a diminutive form of the given name "Richard." The surname Dixon is classified as a patronymic surname, indicating that it originated as a name derived from the personal name of an ancestor. Patronymic surnames were commonly used in the Middle Ages to distinguish individuals based on their father's given name. In the case of Dixon, it signifies "son of Dickin" or "son of Richard."

The popularity of the surname Dixon can be traced back to its prevalence in the North of England, particularly in the counties of Yorkshire and Lancashire. These regions hold historical significance as thriving industrial centers, and the name Dixon became associated with various trades such as blacksmithing, weaving, and mining.

As with many surnames, variations in spelling have emerged over time. Alternative spellings of Dixon include Dickson and Dixson, which may have resulted from regional dialects or personal preferences. The variations in spelling often depend on the phonetic interpretations of the name by different individuals and may not necessarily alter the overall meaning or origin.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

#167

Dixon was the 167th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 159,480 people, about 54 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)54.3%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.5%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)39.3%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.4%
  • Two or more races2.6%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native1.0%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Dixon.

Surnames like Dixon

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.