Last Names

Surnames / R

Richardson

What is the origin of the last name Richardson?

English originPatronymic (from a parent or ancestor)Rank #80 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Richardson has English origins, and it is derived from the patronymic form of Richard, a Germanic personal name meaning "brave ruler" or "powerful leader." The name originally developed as a surname to denote a descendant or offspring of someone named Richard. Its usage can be traced back to medieval England and was predominantly found in northern regions. The name Richardson has a rich genealogical history and has spread across various English-speaking countries, including the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.

The longer story

The last name Richardson is of English origin, derived from the given name Richard which was popular during the medieval period. The surname has been recorded in various forms throughout history, including Richard's son and Richardson. It is primarily found in the United States, England, and Scotland.

The etymology of the name Richard can be traced back to the Germanic elements "ric" which means "ruler" or "king" and "hard" which means "brave" or "strong." Therefore, Richardson can be understood to mean "son of Richard" or "descendant of Richard."

This demonstrates the impact and presence of individuals with the Richardson surname in various domains.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

#80

Richardson was the 80th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 259,798 people, about 88 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)59.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.6%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)33.6%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.5%
  • Two or more races2.4%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native1.1%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Richardson.

Surnames like Richardson

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.