Dougherty
What is the origin of the last name Dougherty?
Meaning and origin
The last name Dougherty has its origin in Ireland, specifically derived from the Irish Gaelic surname "Ó Dubhartaigh" or "Ó Dochartaigh", meaning descendant of Dochartach or Dubhartach. Dochartach or Dubhartach, in turn, originates from the words "dubh" meaning "black" or "dark" and "artach" meaning "ploughman" or "bear." The name likely refers to someone with dark hair or complexion who worked as a ploughman. Over time, as Irish people migrated to other countries, particularly the United States, the surname evolved into various spellings including Dougherty.
The longer story
The last name "Dougherty" has Irish origins and is derived from the Gaelic surname "Ó Dhubhthaigh" or "Ó Dubhthaigh." The prefix "Ó" means "descendant of" or "grandson of," while "Dhubhthaigh" or "Dubhthaigh" is derived from the word "dubh," meaning "black" or "dark." Therefore, "Ó Dhubhthaigh" translates to "descendant of the dark one" or "descendant of the black one."
The name is predominantly found in Ireland, particularly in the province of Ulster. The County Donegal variant of the surname is often spelled as "Doherty."
They sought better economic opportunities and escape from the harsh conditions at home. As a result, the surname Dougherty is relatively common among Irish-Americans today, particularly in states with significant Irish populations such as New York, Massachusetts, and Pennsylvania.
Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.
#915
Dougherty was the 915th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 37,884 people, about 13 in every 100,000.
Who carries it
Surnames like Dougherty
Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.
Check the sources
- Forebears: where Dougherty is found around the world
- The Internet Surname Database: a second opinion on the origin
- US Census Bureau: the 2010 surname figures used here
For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.