Last Names

Surnames / J

Jackson

What is the origin of the last name Jackson?

English originRank #19 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Jackson has its origin in England and Scotland. It is derived from the medieval English personal name Jankin, which is a diminutive form of John. The name John itself originates from the Hebrew name Yochanan, meaning "God is gracious." Over time, the surname Jackson gained popularity and spread throughout the English-speaking world. It is now a widespread and common last name, symbolizing the legacy and historical ties of those with Jackson as their surname.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

Similar spellings

#19

Jackson was the 19th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 708,099 people, about 240 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)39.9%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.5%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)53.0%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.4%
  • Two or more races3.1%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native1.1%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Jackson.

Surnames like Jackson

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.