Merritt
What is the origin of the last name Merritt?
Meaning and origin
The last name Merritt originates from the Middle English given name "Maurice," derived from the Latin name Mauricius, meaning "dark-skinned" or "Moorish." Over time, the name evolved into various forms, including Moriz, Morice, Moritz, and eventually Merritt. This surname is usually of Norman or French origin and was first recorded in England in the 13th century. The name might have been brought to England by the Normans during the Norman Conquest of 1066 or through subsequent immigration from France.
The longer story
The last name Merritt has a long history that can be traced back to medieval England. The name is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from the Old English word "myrige" or "merry," meaning "pleasant" or "joyful." It is believed that the name was originally a nickname given to someone who had a cheerful or lively disposition. Variations of the name include Merry, Mery, Merrett, and Merritts.
One possible origin of the Merritt surname is the Old Norse personal name "Mori," which was a short form of names such as Moritz or Mortimer. This could suggest a connection to Viking heritage, as the Norse people had a significant influence on the development of English culture.
The distribution of the surname Merritt in England suggests that it has historical associations with specific regions. It is more commonly found in the southern counties of England, particularly in Sussex, Hampshire, and Kent. This suggests that the name may have originated in these areas and spread through migration and resettlement.
Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.
#756
Merritt was the 756th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 45,594 people, about 15 in every 100,000.
Who carries it
Surnames like Merritt
Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.
Check the sources
- Forebears: where Merritt is found around the world
- The Internet Surname Database: a second opinion on the origin
- US Census Bureau: the 2010 surname figures used here
For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.