Last Names

Surnames / M

Morrison

What is the origin of the last name Morrison?

Scottish originPatronymic (from a parent or ancestor)Rank #250 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Morrison derives from the patronymic form of the given name Morris, itself an anglicized form of the old Gaelic name O Muirgheasain, meaning "descendant of Muirgheasán." The Gaelic name, composed of the elements "muir" (meaning "sea") and "geasán" (meaning "action" or "valor"), denotes a person associated with the sea or someone displaying bravery in maritime activities. The surname Morrison has its roots in Scotland, where it was predominantly found in the western coastal regions, particularly in areas influenced by Gaelic-speaking communities. Over time, immigrating Scottish families spread the name across the English-speaking world, contributing to its use as both a surname and a given name.

The longer story

Morrison is a Scottish and northern Irish surname. It is derived from the given name Muireadhach, which means "sea warrior" in Gaelic. The name can also be traced back to the biblical name Mordechai, originating from the Hebrew language.

The name has spread beyond Scotland and can be found in other parts of the United Kingdom, as well as in the United States, Canada, Australia, and other English-speaking countries.

The Morrison surname has undergone several variations over time, including Morison, Murison, Morieson, Murrison, and Morrieson. These variations may reflect different spellings, pronunciations, or regional influences.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

Similar spellings

#250

Morrison was the 250th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 121,130 people, about 41 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)79.1%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.5%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)14.8%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.6%
  • Two or more races2.0%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native1.0%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Morrison.

Surnames like Morrison

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.