Mills
What is the origin of the last name Mills?
Meaning and origin
The last name Mills has its origins in medieval England and Scotland, deriving from the Old English word "mylen," meaning a mill. It was likely initially used to denote someone who lived near or worked at a mill. The surname Mills has also been recorded as a variant of the Irish name Millis, which stems from the Gaelic "Meillis" or "Maolulaidh," meaning bald, tonsured, or servant of St. Molua. Over time, the name has spread across different countries and evolved through various spellings and translations.
The longer story
1. Mills is an English occupational surname derived from the Middle English word "milne," meaning mill. It originally referred to someone who worked at or owned a mill.
2. The surname Mills first appeared in written records in the early 13th century in Norfolk, England.
3. The name also has Scottish origins, particularly in the areas of Angus and Fife. It is derived from the Gaelic word "meil" or "mel," meaning bald or tonsured, which could have described someone with a distinctive haircut.
Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.
#182
Mills was the 182nd most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 151,942 people, about 52 in every 100,000.
Who carries it
Surnames like Mills
Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.
Check the sources
- Forebears: where Mills is found around the world
- The Internet Surname Database: a second opinion on the origin
- US Census Bureau: the 2010 surname figures used here
For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.