Last Names

Surnames / N

Neff

What is the origin of the last name Neff?

German originPatronymic (from a parent or ancestor)Rank #1,577 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Neff has German origins, derived from the Middle High German word "neve," meaning nephew or male descendant. It likely originated as a patronymic surname, denoting someone who was the nephew of an influential or important person. The name Neff is relatively uncommon but can still be found predominantly in German-speaking regions today.

The longer story

The last name Neff is of German origin and is classified as a topographic or locational surname. Topographic surnames were derived from the landscape features of the area where the earliest bearers of the name lived, while locational surnames indicated the ancestral home or place of origin.

In the case of Neff, it is believed to be derived from the Middle High German word "neve," meaning "nephew," or from the Old High German word "nevo" or "nepo," also meaning "nephew." This suggests that the name originally denoted someone who was the nephew of an influential or important person.

Alternatively, Neff may also have been a locational surname indicating the ancestral home of the family. It could have derived from various places with similar names, such as Naff, Nave, Nafferton, or Naffreth, which were common in medieval Germany.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

Similar spellings

#1,577

Neff was the 1,577th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 22,764 people, about 7.4 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)94.8%
  • Hispanic or Latino1.8%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)1.0%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.7%
  • Two or more races1.3%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native0.4%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Neff.

Surnames like Neff

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.