Last Names

Surnames / H

Head

What is the origin of the last name Head?

English originDescriptive (a nickname)Rank #1,285 in the US

Meaning and origin

The surname Head derives from the Old English word "heafod," meaning "head," and was likely bestowed as a nickname on someone with a distinctive feature or trait related to the head, such as a leader, a person with a large head, a person with a reputation for intelligence, or someone with a responsible role in the community. Over time, this personal characteristic transformed into a hereditary surname, and variations of the name, such as Hede, Heede, and Heid, emerged across different regions.

The longer story

The last name Head is primarily of English origin. It is a toponymic surname derived from a geographical feature. The word "head" originally referred to the top or end of something, such as a hill or a river. This surname would have been given to those who lived near or owned land near such a geographical feature. It indicates a strong association with a specific location.

The name Head has been recorded in various forms throughout history. Variations include Hede, Hedd, Hade, and Heade. These variations reflect the different regional dialects and spelling conventions that existed in England at different points in time. It is worth noting that variations in spelling were common in historical records, which were often written down phonetically and spelling was not standardized as it is today. Therefore, the spelling of the surname may have evolved over time.

The surname Head has been found in records dating back to the medieval period in England. This suggests that the surname has a long history and has been passed down through generations.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

Similar spellings

#1,285

Head was the 1,285th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 27,292 people, about 8.8 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)78.4%
  • Hispanic or Latino1.9%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)16.7%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.5%
  • Two or more races1.7%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native0.8%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Head.

Surnames like Head

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.