Last Names

Surnames / S

Schaffer

What is the origin of the last name Schaffer?

German originOccupational (a trade or role)Rank #1,738 in the US

Meaning and origin

The last name Schaffer has its origin in Germany. It is a German occupational surname derived from the Middle High German term "schaffære," meaning steward or overseer. The name would have originally denoted individuals who held management or administrative roles in a variety of settings, such as estates, farms, or even royal households. Over time, families with this surname spread across different regions, carrying their designation as Schaffers with them, and the name eventually became a hereditary surname passed down through generations.

The longer story

The last name Schaffer originates from Germany and is of patronymic origin, meaning that it is derived from the personal name of an ancestor. The name Schaffer is derived from the Middle High German word "schaffar," which means a steward or manager of an estate. The name was commonly associated with individuals who were responsible for the supervision and management of agricultural or rural estates.

Schaffer is a relatively common surname and can be found in various regions of Germany, including Bavaria, Saxony, and Prussia. As a result, variations of the surname can be found in different parts of the world.

The meaning of the last name Schaffer reflects the historical context in which it originated. It signifies a person's role and occupation within the feudal system of medieval Germany, highlighting their responsibilities in managing and overseeing the affairs of an estate or rural property. The name carries a sense of authority and importance, representing the significant role played by these individuals in the social and economic structure of their communities.

Surname origins are rarely settled: one spelling can have several sources, and families often took a name for reasons nobody wrote down. Check it against the sources below before you rely on it.

Similar spellings

#1,738

Schaffer was the 1,738th most common surname in the 2010 US Census, with 20,614 people, about 6.7 in every 100,000.

Who carries it

  • White (non-Hispanic)92.5%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.0%
  • Black (non-Hispanic)3.3%
  • Asian or Pacific Islander0.5%
  • Two or more races1.2%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native0.4%

Where it is found

Countries linked to Schaffer.

Surnames like Schaffer

Names it is linked with, then names with the same origin and a similar standing.

Check the sources

For a name you are serious about, compare the dictionaries: Reaney and Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames; Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names.